Healthy Italian Dandelion (Catalogna chicory) greens growing in a sunny garden

How to Grow Italian Dandelion From Seed

Updated July 2026

Italian dandelion is the gardener's name for Catalogna chicory (Cichorium intybus), an upright leafy green with long, deeply toothed leaves that look just like true dandelion. It carries a pleasant, mild bitterness that mellows beautifully once the leaves are cooked or blanched. A cool-season, cut-and-come-again green, it's direct-sown in spring or late summer and ready to pick in about 50 to 65 days. Grown and used much like true dandelion greens, it's a hardy, productive addition to any kitchen garden.

Quick start

Direct sow Italian dandelion in early spring as soon as the soil can be worked, and again in late summer for a fall crop. Scatter seeds shallowly and thin plants to about 6 to 10 inches apart in full sun to part shade. Keep the soil evenly moist for tender, fast growth. Begin cutting outer leaves in about 50 to 65 days, harvesting cut-and-come-again for weeks.

Best tip

The single biggest lever on flavor is temperature. Italian dandelion tastes sweetest and most tender in the cool of spring and fall, while summer heat makes the leaves tougher and sharper, so time your sowings for cool weather. In hot-summer regions like Texas or the Deep South, give the plants a little afternoon shade and steady water to slow bolting and keep the bitterness mild. For the most delicate salad leaves, harvest them young; save the larger, more robust leaves for cooking.

At a glance

Botanical nameCichorium intybus
Plant typeCool-season leafy green (chicory)
USDA zones3 to 9 (grown as a cool-season annual)
SunFull sun to part shade
Days to maturity50 to 65 days
Height10 to 16 inches
Spacing6 to 10 inches apart
WaterRegular; keep soil evenly moist

Uses

Italian dandelion is a versatile cooking green. Enjoy the young leaves raw in salads for a pleasant bite, or blanch and saute the mature leaves with garlic and olive oil to mellow the bitterness. It shines braised, folded into pasta, tucked into soups and frittatas, or piled on pizza. A quick blanch before sauteing tames any sharpness for a smooth, savory dish.

Frequently asked questions

Is Italian dandelion the same as the dandelion in my lawn?

No. "Italian dandelion" is really Catalogna chicory (Cichorium intybus), a cultivated leafy green. It just looks similar, with long, deeply toothed, dandelion-like leaves. It grows as an upright bunch rather than a flat lawn rosette, and it is bred for tender, flavorful eating greens.

How do I make Italian dandelion less bitter?

The pleasant bitterness mellows a lot with cooking. Harvest leaves young for milder salads, or blanch and saute mature leaves with garlic and olive oil. Cool weather also keeps the flavor sweeter, so spring and fall crops taste less sharp than those grown in summer heat.

When should I sow Italian dandelion?

It is a cool-season green, so direct sow in early spring as soon as the soil can be worked, and again in late summer for a fall crop. Cool temperatures give the best texture and flavor. In hot climates, avoid mid-summer sowing, since heat can turn the leaves tougher and more bitter.

Can I harvest Italian dandelion more than once?

Yes. It is a cut-and-come-again green. Snip the outer leaves an inch or two above the crown and the plant will keep pushing new growth for repeated harvests. This makes a single sowing productive over many weeks through the cool season.

Ready to grow your own? Our heirloom, non-GMO Italian Dandelion (Catalogna chicory) seeds give you loads of tender, cut-and-come-again greens all cool season. For the full step-by-step, see our complete dandelion growing guide linked at the top of this page.

SaleItalian Dandelion - Catalogna Chicory Seeds
Italian Dandelion - Catalogna Chicory SeedsHeirloom, non-GMOGrow your own Italian Dandelion (Catalogna chicory) for tender, cut-and-come-again cooking greens.
Price$4.99Starting at$3.99
View product

Want more greens and herbs? These value packs pair dandelion greens with other varieties:

SaleMedicinal & Tea Herb Seeds Variety Pack
Medicinal & Tea Herb Seeds Variety Pack35 varieties, dandelion includedThe largest tea-and-herb collection, with dandelion in the mix.
Price$22.99Starting at$16.99
View product
Maxim Kaufman, Founder and CEO of Organo Republic

By Maxim Kaufman — Founder & CEO, Organo Republic

Maxim founded Organo Republic in 2017 and personally selects, tests, and grows the heirloom, non-GMO varieties the company offers. Under his leadership, Organo Republic was named Agri Business Review’s Top Non-GMO Seed Variety Solution 2026.

Stay Connected

Join Our Garden Community

Daily garden inspiration, how-to videos & behind-the-seeds stories.